Pentelic Marble Parthenon

The figurative decoration of the temple is the creative genius of the athenian sculptor phidias.

Pentelic marble parthenon.

Buyers should be aware that the main focus of the book is on the process of quarrying the marble and its transport to and placement in the parthenon. Each concentration wt value corresponds to an analyzed area of 30 μm 200 μm which resulted from the analyses of five successive areas of 30 μm 40 μm parallel to the surface of the. The name parthenon derives from one of athena s many epithets. Mount pentelicus or pentelikon greek.

They were originally part of the temple of the parthenon and other buildings on the acropolis of athens. Other articles where pentelic marble is discussed. πεντέλη πεντελικόν or πεντελικό όρος is a mountain in attica greece situated northeast of athens and southwest of marathon its highest point is the peak pyrgari with an elevation of 1 109 m. These three fragments of pentelic marble which came into the vatican in the 19 th century are part of the decorative sculpture of the parthenon the temple built on the acropolis at athens by pericles 447 432 b c.

It also contains traces of iron which over time has oxidised giving the marble a soft honey colour a quality particularly evident at sunrise and sunset. The mountain is covered in large part with forest about 60 or 70 and can be seen from southern athens the pedia plain. The first use of pentelic marble on the acropolis was in the older parthenon begun just after the greek victory over the. Attikí in greece the chief summit about 10 miles 16 km northeast of athens athína is kokkinarás 3 632 feet 1 107 m which yields white pentelic marble on.

Mount pentelicus also spelled pentelikon modern greek pendéli óros historically brilessos or brilettos mountain range enclosing the attic plain on its northeast but within the nomós department of attica modern greek. Thrace and libya provided the gold needed for the statues. This is an excellent overview of how marble was quarried and cut for use in the parthenon. Sem eds quantitative analyses of the black crusts and patinas from the parthenon as well as of un weathered pentelic marble are shown in table 3.

And the nearby penteli offered its clear and precious marble. Athena parthenos meaning virgin. γλυπτά του παρθενώνα also known as the elgin marbles ˈ ɛ l ɡ ɪ n are a collection of classical greek marble sculptures made under the supervision of the architect and sculptor phidias and his assistants. The parthenon marbles greek.

These provided excellent marble for most of the buildings and sculptures of athens in the 5th. The parthenon was built on the foundations of the previous church built by peisistratus and destroyed by the persians. The book was written by the head of the parthenon restoration project. 1 107 m which yields white pentelic marble on its north slope.

Attica also produced great quantities of marble in antiquity with the classical sanctuary of athena on the athenian acropolis famously renovated by pericles in the 5th century bc providing a magnificent showcase for the extraordinary stone of mt penteli.